Section 2 Quadrant Classification

Maps showing quadrant classification for Ghana and Nigeria. In this iteration the steps are as follow:

  1. Start from GLUES agricultural suitability map for West Africa (all crops combined) at 1km resolution
  2. Mask out forest and urban areas based on ESA Land Use/Land Cover (LULC) classification at 300m resolution. The exact classes that are considered not (low) suitable are:
Tab. 2.1: LULC Categories not Suitable for Farming (Source: ESA/CCI Land Cover Classification, 2015)
Code Label
50 Tree cover, broadleaved, evergreen, closed to open (>15%)
60 Tree cover, broadleaved, deciduous, closed to open (>15%)
61 Tree cover, broadleaved, deciduous, closed (>40%)
62 Tree cover, broadleaved, deciduous, open (15-40%)
70 Tree cover, needleleaved, evergreen, closed to open (>15%)
71 Tree cover, needleleaved, evergreen, closed (>40%)
72 Tree cover, needleleaved, evergreen, open (15-40%)
80 Tree cover, needleleaved, deciduous, closed to open (>15%)
81 Tree cover, needleleaved, deciduous, closed (>40%)
82 Tree cover, needleleaved, deciduous, open (15-40%)
90 Tree cover, mixed leaf type (broadleaved and needleleaved)
160 Tree cover, flooded, fresh or brakish water
170 Tree cover, flooded, saline water
180 Shrub or herbaceous cover, flooded, fresh/saline/brakish water
190 Urban areas
200 Bare areas
201 Consolidated bare areas
202 Unconsolidated bare areas
210 Water bodies
220 Permanent snow and ice
  1. Mask out protected areas by rasterizing the 2017 version of the IUCN World Database of Protected Areas (WDPA) shapefile to 1km resolution (shown below)
  2. Classify the resulting raster into zones of low/high suitability using a cutoff at 40%.
  3. Overlay the resulting suitability raster with IFPRI/HarvestChoice Travel Time to 100K Market reclassified into zones of low/high market access using a cutoff at 4hrs (2010 version resampled from 10km to 1km)

Showing protected areas not suited for agriculture.

Agricultural suitability (after masking out unsuitable land use/cover classes and protected areas).

The final quadrant classifications are shown below after overlaying zones of low/high market access (using below/above 4hrs to nearest 100K market for the 2 countries). The 2 rasters may be found at Ghana quadrants and Nigeria quadrants.